Orthopaedics & Joint Replacement in India

Total knee replacement, hip replacement, spinal surgery and sports medicine at India's leading orthopaedic centres.

Estimated Cost: $5,500 – $8,500 (per knee/hip)
Recovery: 6–8 weeks before walking without aids; full recovery in 3–6 months.

Treatment Overview

India performs over 300,000 joint replacements annually, making it one of the world's most experienced orthopaedic destinations. Modern minimally invasive techniques and robotic-assisted surgeries offer faster recovery and superior outcomes.

Symptoms & Indications

  • Severe joint pain not controlled by medication
  • Significant limitation in daily activities
  • Difficulty climbing stairs or walking short distances
  • Joint deformity or stiffness
  • Bone-on-bone arthritis confirmed on X-ray or MRI
  • Failed non-surgical treatments (physiotherapy, injections)

When is Treatment Required?

Joint replacement is recommended when severe arthritis, injury, or degenerative disease causes persistent pain and disability that significantly impacts quality of life and conservative treatments have been exhausted.

Treatment Options

Total Knee Replacement (TKR)

Replacement of damaged knee surfaces with metal and polyethylene implants.

Total Hip Replacement (THR)

Replacement of the hip joint with ceramic or metal-on-metal implants for long-lasting outcomes.

Robotic-Assisted Joint Replacement

Precision implant placement using robotic guidance systems for faster recovery.

Spinal Fusion

Stabilisation of the spine to eliminate painful movement between vertebrae.

Arthroscopy

Minimally invasive keyhole surgery for ligament repair, meniscus tears and cartilage damage.

Estimated Cost in India

$5,500 – $8,500 (per knee/hip). Compared to $35,000 – $65,000 in the USA.

Recovery Time & Tips

Recovery Time: 6–8 weeks before walking without aids; full recovery in 3–6 months.

  • Physiotherapy begins within 24 hours of surgery
  • Compression stockings to prevent DVT
  • Avoid crossing legs or bending deeply for 8 weeks
  • Weight management is critical for implant longevity
  • Cold compression therapy for swelling management

Recommended Hospitals

Frequently Asked Questions

How long will my new joint last?

Modern implants typically last 20–25 years with appropriate activity levels and body weight management.

Can I have both knees done at the same time?

Simultaneous bilateral knee replacement is possible for suitable candidates, saving one recovery period.

Is robotic surgery worth it?

Robotic-assisted replacement improves implant positioning accuracy, which can translate to longer implant life and faster recovery.

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